Perfectly seared steak resting on a cutting board with herbs
HomecookingHow to Cook the Perfect Steak
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How to Cook the Perfect Steak

Restaurant-quality steak at home

Chef AntonioChef Antonio Updated 2025-11-28 25 min 7 steps

Master the art of cooking a perfect steak every time. From selecting the right cut to achieving your ideal temperature, this guide covers it all.

25 min

Time Required

$15 – $40

Estimated Cost

7

Steps

low

Safety

What You'll Need

0/10

Tools

Materials

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1

Step 1 of 7

Choose Your Cut

Raw ribeye steak on butcher paper showing good marbling
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Select a steak at least 1 inch thick. Ribeye offers the best flavor with rich marbling. NY strip is leaner but still flavorful. Filet mignon is the most tender. Look for good marbling — the white streaks of fat throughout the meat.

Tip

Ask your butcher for a steak that's at least 1.5 inches thick for the best results.

2

Step 2 of 7

Temper and Season

Raw steak being generously seasoned with salt and pepper
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Remove the steak from the refrigerator 30-45 minutes before cooking. Pat dry with paper towels — moisture is the enemy of a good sear. Season generously with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper on all sides.

Pro Tip

For the best crust, salt your steak and leave it uncovered in the fridge overnight (dry brining).

Common Mistake

Cooking a cold steak straight from the fridge leads to uneven cooking — a gray band outside and cold center.

3

Step 3 of 7

Preheat Your Pan

Cast iron skillet heating on a gas stove with wisps of smoke
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Place a cast iron skillet over high heat for 5 minutes until it's smoking hot. Alternatively, preheat your grill to high (450-500°F). A screaming hot surface is essential for the Maillard reaction — the chemical process that creates that delicious brown crust.

Warning

Open windows and turn on your exhaust fan. Proper searing creates smoke.

4

Step 4 of 7

Sear the Steak

Steak searing in a cast iron skillet with a golden-brown crust forming
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Add a thin layer of high-smoke-point oil (avocado or grapeseed). Place the steak in the pan away from you. Don't touch it for 3-4 minutes. You'll know it's ready to flip when it releases easily from the pan. Flip once and sear the other side for 3-4 minutes.

Tip

Use tongs, not a fork. Piercing the steak releases precious juices.

5

Step 5 of 7

Butter Baste

Butter and herbs basting a steak in a tilted cast iron pan
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Add 2 tablespoons of butter, crushed garlic cloves, and fresh herbs to the pan. Tilt the pan and spoon the foaming butter over the steak continuously for 1-2 minutes. This adds incredible flavor and helps achieve even browning.

Pro Tip

The butter should be foaming and golden, not burning. Reduce heat slightly if it's smoking too much.

6

Step 6 of 7

Check Temperature

Meat thermometer inserted into steak showing internal temperature
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Insert a meat thermometer into the thickest part. Remove from heat at: Rare 120°F, Medium-Rare 130°F, Medium 140°F, Medium-Well 150°F, Well-Done 160°F. Remember the temperature will rise 5°F during resting.

Tip

Medium-rare (130°F) is widely considered the ideal temperature for a well-marbled steak.

7

Step 7 of 7

Rest and Serve

Sliced steak resting on a wooden cutting board with fresh herbs
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Transfer the steak to a cutting board and let it rest for 5-10 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat. Slice against the grain if desired. Finish with a pinch of flaky sea salt.

Warning

Skipping the rest period causes all the juices to run out when you cut, leaving a dry steak.

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